Tobacco Industry Hospitality for UK Politicians
One of the tactics used by tobacco companies to weaken or prevent advances in tobacco control is by giving gifts to those who could influence the passage of tobacco control laws. Such gifts include dinners and tickets to popular events, which aim to build positive relationships with decision makers, and influence their understanding and voting behaviour on tobacco regulation.[1][2]
Official records of the British House of Commons and the House of Lords show that British politicians have been recipients of tobacco industry gifts and hospitality.
For example, from 2002 to 2008, the British Tobacco Manufacturers' Association (TMA) organised one-day shooting trips in Bedfordshire, and has also funded the Lords and Commons Cigar Club. Japan Tobacco International (JTI) has been the most active tobacco company in offering UK politicians hospitality with politicians accepting JTI tickets to various events, including the Chelsea Flower Show, Glyndebourne Opera Festival, Cricket Test Matches at the Oval, the Rugby World Cup, and a rock concert. Imperial Tobacco has been giving hospitality since the 1990s, and most recently has been providing politicians with tickets to the English tennis tournament Wimbledon. British American Tobacco (BAT) has also provided Wimbledon tickets and hospitality, and in 2011 took one peer and her spouse to the opera.
Below are tables that list the MPs and Peers that have accepted tobacco industry hospitality. It should be noted that this list is by no means exhaustive. The incidences mentioned below, are the activities that have been publicly declared by the politicians.
Contents
Members of Parliament Who Declared Tobacco Industry Hospitality (2011-2015)
The details in the following table have been acquired from the publicly available House of Commons Registers of Members' Financial Interests.
MP | Constituency | Party | 2011[3] | 2012[4] | 2013[5] | 2014[6] | 2015[7][8] |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nigel Adams | Selby & Ainsty | Conservative | Chelsea Flower Show - 2 tickets worth £1,188 | Chelsea Flower Show - 2 tickets worth £1,050 plus VAT | |||
Brian Binley | Northampton South | Conservative | Chelsea Flower Show - 2 tickets worth £1,132.80; Glyndebourne Opera Festival - 2 tickets worth £1,132.80 | ||||
Crispin Blunt | Reigate | Conservative | Test Match cricket at the Oval £694.80 | ||||
Nicholas Brown | Newcastle Upon Tyne East | Labour | Glyndebourne Opera Festival – 2 tickets “value under £2,000” | ||||
Aidan Burley | Cannock Chase | Conservative | Test Match cricket at the Oval £579 | Men’s Wimbledon Tennis final - 2 tickets valued at £1,600 from Imperial Tobacco | |||
Alun Cairns | Vale of Glamorgan | Conservative | Chelsea Flower Show - 2 tickets worth £1,132.80 | Chelsea Flower Show - 2 tickets worth £1,188 | |||
Christopher Chope | Christchurch | Conservative | Glyndebourne Opera Festival - 2 tickets worth £1,534; Twickenham – 2 tickets worth £400[9] | Chelsea Flower Show – 2 tickets worth £1,404 | 2 Wimbledon tickets worth £440 (BAT) & Rugby World Cup ticket and hospitality worth £1,650 (JTI) | ||
Therese Coffey | Suffolk Costal | Conservative | Chelsea Flower Show - 2 tickets worth £1,132.80 | ||||
Oliver Colvile | Plymouth, Sutton & Devonport | Conservative | Test Match cricket at the Oval £694.80 | Chelsea Flower Show - 2 tickets worth £1,260 | |||
Simon Danczuk | Rochdale | Labour | Test Match cricket at the Oval – 2 tickets worth £1,389.60 | Rugby World Cup ticket and hospitality worth £1,650 | |||
Glyn Davies | Montgomeryshire | Conservative | Chelsea Flower Show – 2 tickets worth £1,404 | ||||
Jim Dowd | Lewisham West & Penge | Labour | Chelsea Flower Show - 2 tickets worth £1,132.80 | Chelsea Flower Show - 2 tickets worth £1,188 | Glyndebourne Opera Festival - 2 tickets worth £1,533.32 | ||
Michael Ellis | Northampton North | Conservative | Chelsea Flower Show - 2 tickets worth £1,132.80 | ||||
Nigel Evans | Ribble Valley | Conservative | Chelsea Flower Show – 1 ticket worth £556.40; Paul McCartney concert at the O2 arena – 2 tickets worth £350 | ||||
Mark Field | Cities of London & Westminster | Conservative | Men’s Wimbledon Tennis final - 2 tickets valued at £1,600 from Imperial Tobacco | ||||
Edward Garnier | Harborough | Conservative | Chelsea Flower Show - 2 tickets worth £1,132.80 | Chelsea Flower Show - 2 tickets worth £1,200 | Chelsea Flower Show – 2 tickets worth £1,404 | ||
Cheryl Gillan | Chesham & Amersham | Conservative | Chelsea Flower Show - 2 tickets worth £1,132.80 (not declared in House of Commons Register of Members’ financial interests but was declared in the Wales Office Hospitality Register)[10] | ||||
James Gray | North Wiltshire | Conservative | Chelsea Flower Show - 2 tickets worth £1,132.80 | ||||
Philip Hammond | Runnymede & Weybridge | Conservative | Chelsea Flower Show - 2 tickets worth £1,132.80 | Chelsea Flower Show - 2 tickets worth £1,188 | Guests of JTI at Berkeley Hotel with Japanese Ambassador – 2 tickets worth £700[9] | ||
Simon Hart | Carmarthen West & South Pembrokeshire | Conservative | Chelsea Flower Show – 2 tickets worth £1,404 | ||||
Stephen Hepburn | Jarrow | Labour | Chelsea Flower Show – 1 tickets worth £702 | ||||
Gerald Howarth | Aldershot | Conservative | Chelsea Flower Show – 2 tickets worth £1,404 | Rugby World Cup ticket and hospitality worth £1,650 | |||
Lindsay Hoyle | Chorley | Labour | Chelsea Flower Show - 2 tickets worth £1,260 | ||||
Gerald Kaufman | Manchester, Gorton | Labour | Chelsea Flower Show - 2 tickets worth £1,278 | ||||
Danny Kinahan | South Antrim | Ulster Unionist Party | Rugby World Cup ticket and hospitality worth £1,650 | ||||
Karl McCartney | Lincoln | Conservative | Chelsea Flower Show - 2 tickets worth £1,132.80 | ||||
Stephen Metcalfe | South Basildon & East Thurrock | Conservative | Chelsea Flower Show - 2 tickets worth £1,132.80 | ||||
David Morris | Morecambe & Lunsdale | Conservative | Chelsea Flower Show – 2 tickets worth £1,404; trip to visit JTI Lisnafillan factory in Northern Ireland, including flights and hotel totalling £668.74 | ||||
Richard Ottaway | Croydon South | Conservative | Chelsea Flower Show - 2 tickets worth £1,150 | ||||
Ian Paisley | North Antrim | Democratic Unionist Party | Rugby World Cup ticket and hospitality worth £1,650 | ||||
Mark Pawsey | Rugby | Conservative | Rugby World Cup ticket and hospitality worth £1,650 | ||||
Christopher Pincher | Tamworth | Conservative | Chelsea Flower Show - 2 tickets worth £1,132.80 | ||||
Mark Pritchard | The Wrekin | Conservative | Chelsea Flower Show - 2 tickets worth £1,132.80 | Wimbledon – 2 tickets worth £1,600 from Imperial Tobacco | |||
Laurence Robertson | Tewkesbury | Conservative | Chelsea Flower Show - 2 tickets worth £1,132.80 | Chelsea Flower Show - 2 tickets worth £1,188 | |||
Andrew Rosindell | Romford | Conservative | Test Match cricket at the Oval – 2 tickets worth £1,447.50 | ||||
Alec Shelbrooke | Elmet & Rothwell | Conservative | Chelsea Flower Show - 2 tickets worth £1,260 | ||||
Mark Spencer | Sherwood | Conservative | Chelsea Flower Show - 2 tickets worth £1,132.80 | Chelsea Flower Show ticket £594; ticket to the Freedom Dinner £80 | |||
Gerry Sutcliffe | Bradford South | Labour | Chelsea Flower Show ticket - £702 | ||||
Robert Walter | North Dorset | Conservative | Glyndebourne Opera Festival - 2 tickets worth £1,533.32 | ||||
Angela Watkinson | Hornchurch & Upminster | Conservative | Chelsea Flower Show - 2 tickets worth £1,132.80 | Chelsea Flower Show - 2 tickets worth £1,188 | Chelsea Flower Show - 2 tickets worth £1,260 | Chelsea Flower Show – 2 tickets worth £1,404 |
Peers Who Declared Tobacco Industry Hospitality (2002-2014)
The details in the following table have been acquired from the publicly available House of Lords Registers of Lords’ Interests.
Peer/Lord | Party | 2002[11] | 2003[12] | 2005[13] | 2006[13] | 2008[14] | 2011[15] | 2012[16] | 2014[17] | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Baroness Boothroyd | Labour | Received hospitality worth £140 from TMA as member of Lords & Commons Cigar Club | ||||||||
Baroness Wheatcroft | Conservative | Opera & dinner afterwards – 2 tickets- courtesy of BAT | Guest of JTI at Glyndebourne Opera 24 July 2014– 2 tickets | |||||||
Earl of Lindsay | Conservative | Received hospitality worth £140 from TMA as member of Lords & Commons Cigar Club | ||||||||
Earl of Liverpool | Conservative | Received hospitality worth £140 from TMA as member of Lords & Commons Cigar Club | ||||||||
Lord Brabazon of Tara | Conservative | Received hospitality worth £140 from TMA as member of Lords & Commons Cigar Club | ||||||||
Lord Brougham and Vaux | Conservative | Received hospitality worth £140 from TMA as member of Lords & Commons Cigar Club | ||||||||
Lord Davies of Coity | Labour | Received hospitality worth £140 from TMA as member of Lords & Commons Cigar Club | ||||||||
Lord Dixon-Smith | Conservative | Received hospitality worth £140 from TMA as member of Lords & Commons Cigar Club | ||||||||
Lord Eames | Crossbench | Received hospitality worth £140 from TMA as member of Lords & Commons Cigar Club | ||||||||
Lord Flight | Conservative | Received hospitality worth £140 from TMA as member of Lords & Commons Cigar Club | ||||||||
Lord Geddes | Conservative | Received hospitality worth £140 from TMA as member of Lords & Commons Cigar Club | ||||||||
Lord Glentoran | Conservative | Received hospitality worth £140 from TMA as member of Lords & Commons Cigar Club | ||||||||
Lord Luke | Conservative | Received hospitality worth £140 from TMA as member of Lords & Commons Cigar Club | ||||||||
Lord Naseby | Conservative | Shooting trip December 2002, as guest of TMA | Shooting trip December 2003, as guest of TMA | Shooting trip October 2006, as guest of TMA | Shooting trip December 2008 as guest of TMA | Guest of JTI at Eagles concert at O2 Arena | ||||
Lord O’Neill of Clackmannan | Labour | Received hospitality worth £140 from TMA as member of Lords & Commons Cigar Club | ||||||||
Lord Palmer | Crossbench | Received hospitality worth £140 from TMA as member of Lords & Commons Cigar Club | ||||||||
Lord Pendry | Labour | Visit to Wimbledon as guest of Imperial Tobacco | Visit to Wimbledon as guest of Imperial Tobacco | Visit to Wimbledon as guest of Imperial Tobacco | Received hospitality worth £140 from TMA as member of Lords & Commons Cigar Club | |||||
Lord Skelmersdale | Conservative | Received hospitality worth £140 by TMA as member of Lords & Commons Cigar Club | ||||||||
Lord Stoddart of Swindon | Independent Labour | Received hospitality worth £140 by TMA as member of Lords & Commons Cigar ClubA | ||||||||
Lord Trimble | Conservative | Guest of JTI at Glyndebourne Opera 24 July 2014– 2 tickets |
Contravention of WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control
UK politicians accepting tobacco industry hospitality contravenes the World Health Organization’s Framework Convention on Tobacco Control (FCTC), to which the UK government has been a Party to since December 2004.[18] Guidelines for implementation of Article 5.3 of the Treaty, recommend that Parties “should interact with the tobacco industry only when and to the extent strictly necessary to enable them to effectively regulate the tobacco industry and tobacco products”.[19]
TobaccoTactics Resources
- Tobacco Manufacturers' Association
- Imperial Tobacco
- Japan Tobacco International
- British American Tobacco
- EUK Consulting
- Lobbying Decision Makers
- Neil Hamilton
- Richard Lyle
- Members of UK Parliament Opposed to Plain Packaging
TCRG Research
- O. Maynard, K. Evans-Reeves, Flower shows and festivals: tobacco industry hospitality and MP voting, The Guardian, 16 March 2015
Notes
- ↑ Y. Saloojee, E. Dagli, Tobacco industry tactics for resisting public policy and health, Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 2000, 78,7
- ↑ O. Maynard, K. Evans-Reeves, Flower shows and festivals: tobacco industry hospitality and MP voting, The Guardian, 16 March 2015
- ↑ House of Commons Publications, Register of Members' Financial Interests - 13th December 2011 report, 13 December 2011, accessed December 2011
- ↑ House of Commons Publications, Register of Members' Financial Interests - 4th February 2013 report, 4th February 2013, accessed February 2015
- ↑ House of Commons Publications,Register of Members' Financial Interests – 8 July 2013 report, 8 July 2013, accessed February 2015
- ↑ House of Commons Publications, Register of Members’ Financial Interests – 9 February 2015 report, 9 February 2015, accessed February 2015
- ↑ House of Commons Publications, Register of Members’ Financial Interests as at 3 October 2016, 3 October 2016, accessed October 2017
- ↑ House of Commons Publications, Register of Members’ Financial Interests as at 6 June 2016, 6 June 2016, accessed October 2017
- ↑ 9.0 9.1 House of Commons Publications, Register of Members’ Financial Interests – 2 June 2014 report, 2 June 2014, accessed February 2015
- ↑ Wales Office, Hospitality register for Secretary of State (Cheryl Gillan) Q2 2011, 12 December 2011, accessed December 2011
- ↑ House of Lords Publications, Register of Lords’ Interests as on 18 July 2003, 18 July 2003, accessed November 2017
- ↑ House of Lords Publications, Register of Lords’ Interests as on 16 July 2004, 16 July 2004, accessed November 2017
- ↑ 13.0 13.1 House of Lords Publications, Register of Lords’ Interests as Amended to Show Position on 16 July 2007, 16 July 2007, accessed November 2017
- ↑ House of Lords Publications, Register of Lords’ Interests as Amended to Show Position on 23 July 2009, 23 July 2009, accessed November 2017
- ↑ House of Lords Publications, Register of Lords’ Interests as at 10 January 2012, 10 January 2012, accessed November 2017
- ↑ Peer’s tobacco Wimbledon tickets, Manchester Evening News, 20 April 2010, accessed November 2017
- ↑ House of Commons Publications, Register of Lords’ Interests 4 December 2014 report, 9 February 2015, 4 December 2014, accessed November 2017
- ↑ United Nations Treaty Collection, WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control, Geneva, 21 May 2003, undated, accessed November 2017
- ↑ World Health Organization, Guidelines for implementation of Article 5.3 of the WHO Framework Convention on Tobacco Control, 2008, accessed November 2017